Penggunaan Media Film Dokumenter dalam Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Menulis Cerita Pendek untuk Siswa Kelas XI

Tince Taela Margirita Nenoliu, Dawud Dawud, Endah Tri Priyatni

Abstract


Abstract:  Documentary film is one type of film in the form of actual, creative reports based on reality. Documentary films are films made based on facts not fiction or imagination so that documentaries portray the problems of real human life. Documentary film is used as a medium that is used as a reference for students in writing short stories, because documentaries tell stories about history and real life that occur in students' daily lives. The development of teaching materials starts from conventional to innovative that can help the learning process itself, especially for teachers to help students in the learning process to become interested and fun with a variety of diverse themes. Basically, the material compiled includes knowledge and skills and contains information, facts, concepts and learning objectives. Teaching material that has been compiled shows how to write short stories using documentary films as a source of inspiration.

 

Abstrak:  Film dokumenter merupakan salah satu jenis film berupa laporan aktual yang kreatif berdasarkan kenyataan. Film dokumenter merupakan film yang dibuat berdasarkan fakta bukan fiksi atau hasil imajinasi sehingga film dokumenter menggambarkan permasalahan kehidupan manusia yang nyata. Film dokumenter digunakan sebagai media yang dijadikan acuan siswa dalam menulis cerpen karena film dokumenter bercerita tentang sejarah dan kehidupan nyata yang terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari siswa. Pengembangan bahan ajar berawal dari konvesional menuju inovatif yang dapat membantu proses pembelajaran itu sendiri, terutama bagi guru untuk membantu siswa dalam proses belajar agar menjadi tertarik dan menyenangkan dengan berbagai tema yang beragam. Pada dasarnya, bahan yang disusun mencakup pengetahuan maupun keterampilan dan berisi informasi, fakta, konsep serta tujuan pembelajaran. Bahan ajar yang telah disusun menampilkan cara menulis cerpen dengan menggunakan film dokumenter sebagai sumber inspirasi.

Keywords


documentary film; writing short stories; high school student; film dokumenter; menulis cerpen; siswa SMA

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v5i9.14039

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