Modul Berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Berdasarkan Hasil Penelitian Analisis Cluster Persilangan Kedelai Tahan CpMMV

Panji Handoko Badiaraja, Siti Zubaidah, Heru Kuswantoro

Abstract


Abstract: This study aims to develop a PBL-based module that is valid, practical and effective, based on the results of the CpMMV resistant soybean hybridization cluster analysis research. Modules are developed using the ASIE instructional design model. Data was collected using validation questionnaire, critical thinking essay questions, and student responses questionnaire. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques and N-gain score. The results showed that the average percentage of  module validity was 93% with highly valid criteria. The practicality of the module shows a percentage of 78% with rather practical criteria. The module's effectiveness in increasing critical thinking skills is rather effective with an average percentage of 56.40% and N-gain value of 0.56 with the medium category.

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan modul berbasis Problem Based Learning yang layak, efektif, dan praktis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian analisis cluster persilangan kedelai tahan CpMMV. Modul disusun mengacu pada versi desain pembelajaran ASIE. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen angket validasi, soal berpikir kritis, dan angket tanggapan siswa. Teknik deskriptif kuantitatif dan skor N-gain digunakan sebagai teknik analisa data. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan rata-rata persentase kelayakan modul senilai 93%, termasuk kategori layak. Kepraktisan modul menunjukkan persentase sebesar 78% dengan kriteria cukup praktis. Keefektifan modul dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis tergolong cukup efektif dengan rata-rata persentase sebesar 56,40% dan skor N-gain senilai 0,56, termasuk kategori sedang.


Keywords


problem based learning; critical thinking skills; soybean cross; problem based learning; kemampuan berpikir kritis; persilangan kedelai

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agustinus, M. D., Zubaidah, S., & Kuswantoro, H. (2019). Modul Pembelajaran Analisis Karakter Morfologi, Anatomi, dan Agronomi Kedelai Berbasis PjBL untuk Siswa SMK Pertanian. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 4(11), 1576–1583.

Ali, S. S. (2019). Problem Based Learning: A Student-Centered Approach. English Language Teaching, 12(5), 73. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n5p73

Ennis, R. H. (2011). The Nature of Critical Thinking : An Outline of Critical Thinking Dispositions. 1–8.

Gündüz, A. Y., Alemdağ, E., Yaşar, S., & Erdem, M. (2016). Design of a Problem-Based Online Learning Environment and Evaluation of its Effectiveness. Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 15(3), 49–57.

Hake, R. R. (1998). Interactive-Engagement Versus Traditional Methods: A Six-Thousand-Student Survey of Mechanics Test Data for Introductory Physics Courses. American Journal of Physics, 66(1), 64–74. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.18809

Lestari, R. A., Hardeli, Dewata, I., & Ellizar, E. (2019). Validity and Practicality of Buffer Solution Module Based on Discovery Learning with A Scientific Approach to Increase the Critical Thinking Ability of 11th Grade High School Students. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1185(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1185/1/012150

Mustafa, S., Sari, V., & Baharullah, B. (2019). The Implementation of Mathematical Problem-Based Learning Model as an Effort to Understand the High School Students’ Mathematical Thinking Ability. International Education Studies, 12(2), 117. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v12n2p117

Nurrohman, E., Zubaidah, S., & Kuswantoro, H. (2017). Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Budidaya Tanaman Kedelai dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual untuk Siswa SMK Pertanian. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 2(7), 1003–1007.

Prawita, W., Prayitno, B. A., & Sugiyarto. (2019). Effectiveness of a Generative Learning-Based Biology Module to Improve The Analytical Thinking Skills of The Students With High and Low Reading Motivation. International Journal of Instruction, 12(1), 1459–1476. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12193a

Şahin, M., & Doğantay, H. (2018). Critical Thinking and Transformative Learning. Journal of Innovation in Psychology, Education and Didactics, 22(1), 103–114.

Santika, A. R., Purwianingsih, W., & Nuraeni, E. (2018). Analysis of Students Critical Thinking Skills in Socio-Scientific Issues of Biodiversity Subject. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1013(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1013/1/012004

Saputri, A. C., Sajidan, Rinanto, Y., Afandi, & Prasetyanti, N. M. (2019). Improving Students’ Critical Thinking Skills in Cell-Metabolism Learning using Stimulating Higher Order Thinking Skills Model. International Journal of Instruction, 12(1), 327–342. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12122a

Sari, T. M., Mahanal, S., & Zubaidah, S. (2018). Empowering Critical Thinking with Ricosre Learning Model. Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 6(March 2018), 1–5.

Setiawan, T. A., Zubaidah, S., & Kuswantoro, H. (2016). Morfologi Galur-Galur Harapan Kedelai Tahan CPMMV (Cowpea Mild Mottle Virus) sebagai Sumber Belajar Biologi. Bioedukasi Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 7(1), 363–368.

Suprapto, N. (2016). What Should Educational Reform in Indonesia Look Like? - Learning from the PISA Science Scores of East-Asian Countries and Singapore. Asia-Pacific Forum on Science Learning and Teaching, 17(2).

Susetyarini, E., & Fauzi, A. (2020). Trend of Critical Thinking Skill Researches in Biology Education Journals Across Indonesia: From Research Design to Data Analysis. International Journal of Instruction, 13(1), 535–550. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2020.13135a

Veli, B. (2014). The Effects of a Problem Based Learning Approach on Students Attitude Levels: A Meta-Analysis. Educational Research and Reviews, 9(9), 272–276. https://doi.org/10.5897/err2014.1771

Vieira, R. M., Tenreiro-Vieira, C., & Martins, I. P. (2011). Critical Thinking: Conceptual Clarification and Its Importance in Science E...: Discovery Service for University of Exeter. Science Education International, 22(1), 43–54.

Wijaya, I., Zubaidah, S., & Kuswantoro, H. (2016). Anatomi Daun Galur-Galur Harapan Kedelai (Glycine Max L. Merill) Tahan CPMMV (Cowpea Mild Mottle Virus) sebagai Sumber Belajar. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 1(3), 463–467.

Birgili, B. (2015). Creative and Critical Thinking Skills in Problem-Based Learning Environments. Journal of Gifted Education and Creativity, 2(2), 71–71. https://doi.org/10.18200/jgedc.2015214253

Zubaidah, S. (2016). Keterampilan Abad Ke-21: Keterampilan yang Diajarkan melalui Pembelajaran. Seminar Nasional Pendidikan, 2(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b02842

Zubaidah, S., & Corebima, A. D. (2011). Asesmen Berpikir Kritis Terintegrasi Tes Essay. Symbion: Symposium on Biology Education, January, 200–213.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v6i5.14763

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Panji Handoko Badiaraja, Siti Zubaidah, Heru Kuswantoro

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


JPtpp is accredited “Rank 3” as a scientific journal under the decree of the Directorate General of Research Enhancement and Development, Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education, dated December 7, 2022, No: 225/E/KPT/2022, effective for five years from Volume 7 Issue 8, 2022 until Volume 12 Issue 7, 2027. Link to download


Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, & Pengembangan

Journal of Education: Theory, Research, and Development

Graduate School Of Universitas Negeri Malang

Lisensi Creative Commons

JPtpp is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License