PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGY ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (BETS) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR BIOLOGI KELAS X KOTA MALANG

Eka Arum Sasi Mahardika, Hadi Suwono, Sri Endah Indriwati

Abstract


This study aims to determine the effect BETS learning to critical thinking skills and learning outcomes biology class X Senior High School in Malang. This research was conducted at SMAN 7 Malang from February-May 2016. Critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes measured by a written test, whereas affective and psikomor measured by observations during the learning activities. Result critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes were analyzed using statistical test with the help of software SPSS 22.0 for Window. The results showed there are the influence of BETS towards critical thinking skills and cognitive learning outcomes; affective value of the experimental class higher than the control class; the control class psychomotor value higher than the experimental class.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran BETS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar biologi  kelas X SMA Kota Malang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMAN 7 Malang pada bulan Februari-Mei 2016. Kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar kognitif diukur melalui tes tulis sedangkan ranah afektif dan psikomor diukur melalui observasi selama pembelajaran. Data kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar kognitif dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik dengan bantuan Software SPSS 22.0 for Window. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh strategi BETS terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar kognitif; afektif kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol; psikomotor kelas kontrol lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol.

 


Keywords


BETS; critical thinking; learning outcomes; kemampuan berpikir kritis; hasil belajar

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akanbi, A. A. & Kolawole, C. B. 2014. Effects of Guided-Discovery and Self-Learning Strategies on Senior Secondary School Students’Achievement in Biology. Journal of Education and Leadership Development, Volume 6, Number 1.

Bandura, A. 1989. Social Cognitive Theory. In R. Vasta (Ed.), Annals of Child Development. Vol 6. Six Theoriesof Child Development (pp.1—60). Greenwich: JAI Press.

Çimer, A. 2011. What Makes Biology Learning Difficult and Effective: Students’ Views. Educational Research and Reviews Vol. 7(3), pp. 61—71.

Eison, J. 2010. Using Active Learning Instructional Strategies to Create Excitement and Enhance Learning. Florida: Department of Adult, Career & Higher Education, University of South Florida.

Jones, L. 2007. The Student-Centered Classroom. United States of America: Cambridge University Press.

Krathwohl, D. R. 2002. A Revision of Bloom’s Taxonomy an Overview. Theory into Practice, Volume 41, Number 4.

Lai, E. R. 2011. Critical Thinking: A Literature Review. Research Report: Pearson.

Peter, E. E. 2012. Critical Thinking: Essence for Teaching Mathematics and Mathematics Problem Solving Skills. African Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science Research, Vol.5(3), pp. 39—43.

Poedjiadi, A. 2010. Sains Teknologi Masyarakat. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Potter, M. K. & Erika, K. 2012. A Primer on Learning Outcomes and the SOLO Taxonomy. Course Design for Constructive Alignment: Centre for Teaching and Learning, University of Windsor.

Prince, M. J. & Richard, M. F. 2006. Inductive Teaching anf Learning Methods: Definitions, Comparisons, and Research Bases. Journal Engineering Education, 95 (2), 123—138.

The Open University Walton Hall. 2008. Thinking Critically. United Kingdom: Thanet Press.

Thompson, C. 2011. Critical Thinking Across the Curriculum: Process Over Output. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Vol.1 No.9.

Tsui, L. 2002. Fostering Critical Thinking through Effective Pedagogy: Evidence from Four Institutional Case Studies. The Journal of Higher Education, 73(5), 740—763.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/jp.v1i8.6622

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan




JPtpp is accredited “Rank 3” as a scientific journal under the decree of the Directorate General of Research Enhancement and Development, Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education, dated December 7, 2022, No: 225/E/KPT/2022, effective for five years from Volume 7 Issue 8, 2022 until Volume 12 Issue 7, 2027. Link to download


Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, & Pengembangan

Journal of Education: Theory, Research, and Development

Graduate School Of Universitas Negeri Malang

Lisensi Creative Commons

JPtpp is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License